B. St. Matthew's Gospel was written by the Apostle Matthew (Levi) in approximately 41 AD. This date is validated by (1) testimony of the early Church Fathers, (2) by internal and external evidence and (3) has been accepted by the Roman Catholic Church for nearly two millennia. St. Mark's Gospel was written by John Mark, companion, scribe and translator to St. Peter; in Rome about 45 AD. Mark recorded events as spoken by Peter to the Romans. As in the case of St. Matthew's Gospel, this approximate date is verified by internal and external evidence, by testimony of the early Church Fathers and for 2,000 years by the Roman Catholic Church. St. Luke's Gospel was written in Palestine between 58-60 AD where Luke resided as a companion of St. Paul during the latter's two year imprisonment in Caesarea by the Sea. This imprisonment occurred during the Procuratorship of Felix and Pontius Festus. The date is corroborated by the dating of St. Luke's later account - The Acts of the Apostles - and is so recognised by the Roman Catholic Church. St. John's Gospel, the last of the four, was written by the beloved disciple, John, eyewitness and companion of our Lord. The dating is less certain. Some internal and external evidence and early testimony, indicates the Gospel was written during the late 60's at Ephesus. This is a minority opinion. |